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Glossary

Terms to know before you shop for a solar electric system:

Net Metering: A service option available from your electric utility that allows your electric meter to spin backwards when excess energy is generated by your solar electric system. The excess energy is effectively stored by the utility until it is required for future use by the customer.

Solar Cell: The basic building block of a solar electric system. Solar cells are made of a semiconductor material and convert sunlight directly into electricity.

Solar Module: A group of solar cells, modules are the smallest solar electric components sold commercially, ranging in power output from 10 watts to 300 watts.

Inverter: A device that converts Direct Current (DC) into Alternating Current (AC).

Kilowatt (kW): 1,000 watts of electric power.

Kilowatt-hour (kWh): A unit of electric power consumption indicating the total energy developed by the power of one kilowatt acting for one hour.

Getting Help

For more information on solar electric systems, please contact:

New Jersey's Clean Energy Program
Renewable Energy
Program Manager
c/o Conservation Services Group
75 Lincoln Highway
Iselin, New Jersey 08830
Phone: 866-NJSMART
(866) 657-6278

Suggested References

The New Solar Electric Home:
The Photovoltaics How-To Handbook, Joel Davidson,

Aatec Publications, Revised 1987

Photovoltaic Systems Engineering, Roger A. Messenger
& Jerry Ventre, CRC Press, 2000

Other Information Resources

New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
www.nj.gov/bpu

Mid-Atlantic Solar Energy Industries Association
seia.org

Northeast Sustainable Energy Association
nesea.org

New York Solar Energy Industries Association (NYSEIA)
nyseia.org

U.S. Department of Energy
energy.gov

National Center for Photovoltaics
nrel.gov/ncpv


National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
nrel.gov

Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy
eren.doe.gov